Coyotes
Coyotes are highly adaptable canids that have expanded their range to every state in the continental United States and are increasingly common in suburban and urban areas. They are opportunistic omnivores that feed on small mammals, fruits, garbage, and pet food. Their presence near homes creates safety concerns for small pets, particularly cats and small dogs that are within their prey size range. Urban coyotes have adapted to human environments and may show reduced wariness of people, increasing the potential for negative encounters.
Species in This Group (1)
Key Behaviors
Coyotes are primarily crepuscular and nocturnal but may be active during the day in areas where they are undisturbed. They are highly vocal, communicating with howls, yips, and barks. They are attracted to properties with accessible food including pet food left outdoors, fallen fruit, unsecured garbage, and bird feeder spillage. They hunt small mammals, rabbits, and occasionally prey on domestic cats and small dogs. They den under sheds, in dense brush, and on vacant lots.
Risks & Concerns
Coyotes pose a predation risk to small pets, particularly cats and dogs under 25 pounds. Attacks on humans are extremely rare but have been documented, primarily involving habituated animals that have been fed by people. They can carry rabies, mange, and intestinal parasites. Their presence causes significant anxiety among pet owners. Hazing (making coyotes afraid of people) is the primary management approach in most jurisdictions.
Need Help With Coyotes?
If you're seeing signs of coyotes in or around your home, professional treatment is the fastest way to stop the problem. Lotus Pest Control offers free inspections to identify the issue and recommend the right solution.