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Granary Weevil
Pantry Pest

Granary Weevil

Sitophilus granarius

Also known as: Wheat Weevil

The Granary Weevil is a flightless grain pest that has been associated with stored cereals for thousands of years. Like the rice weevil, larvae develop inside whole grain kernels. Because it cannot fly, it spreads exclusively through infested grain and is most common in stored grain facilities.

Identification

Size

3-5 mm

Color

Uniform dark brown to black without pale spots

Key Trait

Similar to rice weevil but uniformly dark colored and unable to fly.

Behavior & Habitat

Females bore into whole grain kernels to oviposit. Cannot fly, so spreads only through movement of infested grain. Can survive for months without food.

Habitat: Grain elevators, flour mills, and pantries where whole grain is stored.

Diet: Whole grain kernels - wheat, barley, rye, corn, and rice.

Signs of Infestation

  • Dark snout beetles in grain bins or pantry containers
  • Grain with exit holes and dusty debris

Risks & Damage

food

Destroys whole stored grain from within; heavy infestations cause significant food waste.

Prevention Tips

  • 1.Store grain in sealed containers
  • 2.Freeze new grain purchases for 48 hours
  • 3.Inspect grain regularly for activity

Why DIY Treatment Often Falls Short

Same as rice weevil - larvae are hidden inside kernels, protected from external treatments.

Professional Treatment

Discard infested products, treat storage areas, and fumigate commercial facilities if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the granary weevil different from the rice weevil?
Granary weevils are uniformly dark (no pale spots) and cannot fly. Rice weevils have four pale wing-cover spots and are capable fliers.
How long can granary weevils survive without food?
Adults can survive several months without food, making them persistent in empty grain storage containers and facilities.
Are granary weevils a health risk?
They are not a health hazard but render stored grain inedible. Discarding infested products and thoroughly cleaning storage areas is the recommended response.

Need Help With Granary weevil?

If you're seeing signs of granary weevil in or around your home, professional treatment is the fastest way to stop the problem. Lotus Pest Control offers free inspections to identify the issue and recommend the right solution.

At a Glance

Category
Pantry Pests
Scientific Name
Sitophilus granarius
Size
3-5 mm
Color
Uniform dark brown to black without pale spots
Key Trait
Similar to rice weevil but uniformly dark colored and unable to fly.
Regions
Midwest, South Central, Northeast
Threat Level
Low
Risk Types
food
Seasonal Activity
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
none
low
moderate
high
peak