
Red Paper Wasp
Polistes carolina
The Red Paper Wasp is one of the largest paper wasp species in North America, common throughout the southeastern United States. Its large size and reddish color make it conspicuous. Nests are similar to other paper wasps - open combs under sheltered overhangs.
Identification
Size
25-32 mm
Color
Reddish-brown to dark red body with dark wings
Key Trait
Larger than the Northern Paper Wasp; distinctly reddish coloring throughout.
Behavior & Habitat
Similar nesting behavior to other paper wasps. Somewhat more defensive around the nest than northern species due to larger colony size. Workers are important predators of garden caterpillars.
Habitat: Under eaves, porch roofs, barn rafters, and in covered structures throughout the southeastern United States.
Diet: Adults feed on nectar; larvae are fed chewed caterpillars and insects.
Signs of Infestation
- Large reddish wasps building open paper nests under overhangs
- Increased wasp activity around outbuildings and porches in summer
Risks & Damage
Painful sting with potential for allergic reaction; larger body delivers more venom per sting.
Prevention Tips
- 1.Remove starter nests in early spring
- 2.Seal gaps in barn and shed construction
- 3.Apply residual insecticide to surfaces under eaves in spring as a preventive
Why DIY Treatment Often Falls Short
Large, mature nests in high locations are dangerous to treat without proper equipment and training.
Professional Treatment
Technicians safely treat and remove nests using quick-knockdown aerosols and protective equipment. Preventive applications to nesting surfaces discourage rebuilding.
Related Pests
Frequently Asked Questions
Are red paper wasps more dangerous than other paper wasps?
Are they beneficial?
How can I tell them from red wasps of other species?
Need Help With Red paper wasp?
If you're seeing signs of red paper wasp in or around your home, professional treatment is the fastest way to stop the problem. Lotus Pest Control offers free inspections to identify the issue and recommend the right solution.
At a Glance
- Category
- Stinging Insects
- Scientific Name
- Polistes carolina
- Size
- 25-32 mm
- Color
- Reddish-brown to dark red body with dark wings
- Key Trait
- Larger than the Northern Paper Wasp; distinctly reddish coloring throughout.
- Regions
- Southeast, South Central, Mid Atlantic
- Threat Level
- Moderate
- Risk Types
- health
- Seasonal Activity
- MarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebnonelowmoderatehighpeak


